An analysis determining the role of the physicians on cessation of cigarette smoking on the basis of medical specialisation

S. Dülger (BURSA, Turkey)

Source: International Congress 2017 – Smoking cessation
Session: Smoking cessation
Session type: Thematic Poster
Number: 1282
Disease area: Airway diseases

Congress or journal article abstract

Abstract

An analysis determining the role of the physicians on cessation of cigarette smoking on the basis of medical specialisation

SCAPT STUDY GROUP

AIM:The aim of this study has  been to develop a ‘self criticism’ after investigating the characteristics and the extent of the contribution by physicians of different medical specialisationto advising patients on cessation of cigarette smoking(CM).MATERIALS&METHODS:The study was carried out with a total of 317 volunteering physicians working at 6 different healthcare centers. The participants completed a questionnaire specially prepared to rate their attittudes to the CM habit of their patients at the polyclinics, the specialist clinics and the emergency services and the degree of their professional burnout.RESULTS:Mean age of the  participants was  39.61 (±7.65) years, made up of  176 (55.5%) males; with  23,4% (n=74) of the participants being smokers themselves.Those physicians who responded  as  having specifically and always or frequently queried their patients on CM at the polyclinics constituted 66,88% of the participants ;and those who responded as having  frequently or generally advised the patients to give up smoking  made up 76.58% of the participants.The attitudes of the physicians to the smoking habits of the patients at the specialist clinics (Figure 1).The attitudes differed significantly on the basis of medical specialisation at the specialist clinics (p<0,001) the polyclinics (p=0,004); and at the emergency services (p<0,001).CONCLUSION:The responsibility of the physicians and especially of  the pulmonologists and the thoracic surgeons is critical  in the fight against the CM habit  of the patient. The promotion of the awareness on the subject in the practice of other branches  of medicine is very important.



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