Vascular endothelial growth factor levels in active pulmonary tuberculosis

F. Alatas, O. Alatas, M. Metintas, A. Ozarslan, S. Erginel, H. Yildirim (Eskisehir, Turkey)

Source: Annual Congress 2002 - Clinical and social reflections of tubercular disease
Session: Clinical and social reflections of tubercular disease
Session type: Oral Presentation
Number: 3816

Congress or journal article abstract

Abstract

Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a mediator with potent angiogenic, mitogenic and vascular permeability-enhancing activities specific for endothelial cells. Intense angiogenesis has been found in active pulmonary tuberculosis lesions.We determined serum VEGF levels in 44 patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis, 24 patients with inactive pulmonary tuberculosis and 20 healthy subjects in order to investigate the role of VEGF in the pathogenesis of tuberculosis.VEGF levels were increased in active pulmonary tuberculosis patients (mean±]SD 598.03±]298.25 pg/ml) as compared to both inactive pulmonary tuberculosis patients (296.98±]115.31 pg/ml) and control subjects (339.67±]74.65 pg/ml). The increase of VEGF observed in active tuberculosis patients were statistically significant when compared with other two group (p<0.001 for both). Serum VEGF levels were statistically different between before treatment and after treatment in 10 patients followed from diagnosis to the end of treatment (p<0.01). In conclusion, serum VEGF levels were increased in active pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Elevated serum VEGF may result in tissue angiogenesis, and may have a role in the progression of pulmonary tuberculosis lesions.


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F. Alatas, O. Alatas, M. Metintas, A. Ozarslan, S. Erginel, H. Yildirim (Eskisehir, Turkey). Vascular endothelial growth factor levels in active pulmonary tuberculosis. Eur Respir J 2002; 20: Suppl. 38, 3816

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