Evaluation of hydrogen perioxide in breath condensate in children with bronchial asthma

Z. Doniec, J. Gawel, W. Tomalak, R. Kurzawa (Rabka, Poland)

Source: Annual Congress 2002 - The role of inflammatory markers in children with asthma
Session: The role of inflammatory markers in children with asthma
Session type: Thematic Poster Session
Number: 930
Disease area: Airway diseases, Paediatric lung diseases

Congress or journal article abstract

Abstract

During the last year the role of reactive oxygen forms in inflammation of the airways was the point of interest for many researchers. The aim of our study was to evaluate the presence of hydrogen perioxide in breath condesate of children with bronchial asthma of different severity. The quantity of hydrogen perioxide was assessed by spectrofluorometry using homovaniline acid and horseradish perioxidase. The highest levels of H2O2 were seen in children with severe asthma (mean±]SD 149.5±]92.4 uM/ml). The levels of H2O2 were statistically significantly higher than in control group of healthy children (n=13, H2O2=10.9±]14,2; p<0.001). In the group of children with severe asthma, besides the highest level of H2O2, also the ratio FEV1/FVC%pred was lower (87.1%±]11.3) compared to 104.8%±]7.4 in healthy ones. The evaluation of the level of H2O2 seems to be a sensitive method of assessing the activity of inflammatory processes in children's bronchial asthma.


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Z. Doniec, J. Gawel, W. Tomalak, R. Kurzawa (Rabka, Poland). Evaluation of hydrogen perioxide in breath condensate in children with bronchial asthma. Eur Respir J 2002; 20: Suppl. 38, 930

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