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Munich 2014
Tuesday, 09.09.2014
COPD: points to ponder
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Frequency of osteoporosis and pulmonary diffusing capacity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
E. Kochetova (Petrozavodsk, Russian Federation)
Source:
International Congress 2014 – COPD: points to ponder
Session:
COPD: points to ponder
Session type:
Thematic Poster Session
Number:
3639
Disease area:
Airway diseases
Abstract
Objective:
to study pulmonary diffusing capacity (DL
CO
) and frequency of osteoporosis in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Material and Methods:
125 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) were observed. The investigated group was made by the men having the long experience of smoking. Smoker index was 240. The average age was 61.4 ± 6.4 years. The patients received basic therapy system glucocorticoids have been excluded from the research. Research of function of external breath was studied with multimodular installation of type «Master-Lab/Jaeger». Pulmonary diffusing capacity (DL
CO
) was studied. Research of bone mineral density (BMD) of a bone fabric was studied with the method x-ray absorbtiometry with the densitometer « Lunar DPX-NT».
Results:
Indicators of pulmonary diffusing capacity (DL
CO)
in patients with COPD were highest at the 2 stage of COPD and were 70,6 ± 20,3. The level of DL
CO
in patients with 3 stage COPD was 53,9 ± 17,6 (p <0.0001). The lowest levels of DL
CO
were detected in patients with COPD 4 stage 35,9 ± 15,4 (p <0.0001). DL
CO
/VA in patients 2 stage COPD was 78,1±24,9, DL
CO
/VA in patients with 3 stage COPD was 62,4 ± 17,01, DL
CO
/VA in patients with 4 stage COPD was 52,8± 29,4. Frequency of osteoporosis of femoral neck according densitometry in patients with DL
CO
<40% was 46.15%. Frequency of osteoporosis of femoral neck in patients with DL
CO
40-60% was 19.35%. The correlation coefficient between DL
CO
/ VA and BMD of hip was 0,59 (p< 0,01).
Conclusions
: increased frequency of osteoporosis in patients with COPD is associated with decrease of pulmonary diffusing capacity.
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Citations should be made in the following way:
E. Kochetova (Petrozavodsk, Russian Federation). Frequency of osteoporosis and pulmonary diffusing capacity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Eur Respir J 2014; 44: Suppl. 58, 3639
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