Evolution of pulmonary function in European community respiratory health survey
S. Pascual, I. Urrutia, U. Aguirre, N. Muniozguren, L. Sainz de Aja, S. Dorado, J. M. Anto, J. P. Zock, A. E. Carsin, F. Burgos, J. Martínez-Moratalla, E. Almar, J. A. Maldonado, J. L. Sánchez, F. Payo, I. Huerta (Galdakao, Bilbao, Barcelona, Albacete, Huelva, Oviedo, Spain)
Source: International Congress 2014 – Phenotyping and monitoring asthma and COPD
Session: Phenotyping and monitoring asthma and COPD
Session type: Oral Presentation
Number: 1686
Disease area: Airway diseases
Abstract Objective: The objective of the study was to evaluate the evolution of the pulmonary function in the population of the European Community Respiratory Health Survey (ECRHS) in nine years of follow-up.Methods: The ECRHS is a longitudinal study of respiratory health, primarily about asthma and respiratory allergy, in a general adult population in Western Europe. The first study (ECRHS-I) took place in 1990-1992 in a random population sample of 20-44 years with the collaboration of 56 centers in 25 countries. The second study (ECRHS-II) included people who had participated in the ECRHS-I nine years later (2000-2002), with the collaboration of 45 centers.Results: Finally 5013 subjects were included, with a mean age of 34. Most of the sample had a BMI below 25, with more overweight in men. 7% of the sample turned from a BMI of <30 to >30 during the study, no differences in gender. In more than 95% lung function was normal with a baseline FEV1 of 3.85 liters. 40% of the subjects had never smoked, 24% stopped smoking during the study, 4% started smoking during the study and 25% were active smokers during the entire process. No differences in smoking were observed by sex. Conclusions: The development of obesity in the study was the factor that determined a greater lung function decline. The development of BHR during the study was associated with a greater lung function decline that the presence of HRB from the beginning.
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S. Pascual, I. Urrutia, U. Aguirre, N. Muniozguren, L. Sainz de Aja, S. Dorado, J. M. Anto, J. P. Zock, A. E. Carsin, F. Burgos, J. Martínez-Moratalla, E. Almar, J. A. Maldonado, J. L. Sánchez, F. Payo, I. Huerta (Galdakao, Bilbao, Barcelona, Albacete, Huelva, Oviedo, Spain). Evolution of pulmonary function in European community respiratory health survey. Eur Respir J 2014; 44: Suppl. 58, 1686
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