Prognostic value and functional characterization of miR-141 and miR-200c expression levels in resected NSCL
J. Moisés, R. Marrades, R. Tejero, A. Navarro, M. Campayo, N. Viñolas, C. Agustí, A. Saco, M. Paradela, L. Molins, J. Ramirez, M. Monzó (Barcelona, Spain)
Source: International Congress 2014 – Pathology and prognostic factors of thoracic tumours
Session: Pathology and prognostic factors of thoracic tumours
Session type: Poster Discussion
Number: 513
Disease area: Thoracic oncology
Abstract Introduction: Several treatments in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are histology-dependent, and the need for histology-related markers is increasing. We have examined the prognostic value of the miR-200 family in overall survival (OS) of early-stage NSCLC patients with adenocarcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma (SCC).Experimental design: The expression of all five members of the miR-200 family was determined using TaqMan assays in 155 tumors from resected NSCLC patients. Functional characterization studies were conducted in the H23 lung cancer cell line.Results: High miR-200c expression was associated with shorter OS in the entire cohort (P = 0.024). High miR-200c (P = 0.0004) or miR-141 (P = 0.009) expression correlated with shorter OS in adenocarcinoma – but not in SCC.In the multivariate analysis, the miR-141/200c score emerged as an independent prognostic factor for OS in the entire cohort (OR, 2.787; P = 0.033) and in adenocarcinoma patients (OR, 10.649; P = 0.002) but not in SCC patients. Functional analyses showed that miR-200c, but not miR-141, was related to mesenchymal-epithelial transition (MET) and affected cell migration and E-cadherin levels, while overexpression of miR-141 was associated with higher levels of VEGF in vitro (P = 0.04) and with higher blood microvessel density in patient tumor samples (P < 0.001).Conclusions: High miR-141 and miR-200c expression are associated with poorer outcome in NSCLC patients with adenocarcinoma but not in those with SCC. miR-141 seems to act through angiogenesis, while miR-200c may play a role in the regulation of MET.FIS 12/405, SEPAR, SOCAP, FUCAP.
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J. Moisés, R. Marrades, R. Tejero, A. Navarro, M. Campayo, N. Viñolas, C. Agustí, A. Saco, M. Paradela, L. Molins, J. Ramirez, M. Monzó (Barcelona, Spain). Prognostic value and functional characterization of miR-141 and miR-200c expression levels in resected NSCL. Eur Respir J 2014; 44: Suppl. 58, 513
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