Asthma control in asthmatics treated with extrafine or non-extrafine ICS/LABA combinations in real life setting

G. Nicolini, C. Terzano, G. Cremonesi, G. Girbino, E. Ingrassia, S. Marsico, L. Allegra (Parma, Rome, Messina, Naples, Milan, Italy)

Source: Annual Congress 2013 –Diagnosis and management of respiratory diseases
Session: Diagnosis and management of respiratory diseases
Session type: Thematic Poster Session
Number: 4165
Disease area: Airway diseases

Congress or journal article abstract

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The observational PRISMA study (PRospectIve Study on asthMA control) assessed the level and subsequent changes in asthma control in a 1-year period (1, 2).
OBJECTIVE: To assess the level of asthma control in patients treated with a fixed combination of an inhaled corticosteroid and long-acting beta2-agonist (ICS/LABA), comparing extrafine beclomethasone/formoterol (BDP/F) treatment with non-extrafine combinations (budesonide/formoterol and fluticasone/salmeterol). METHODS: Patients with non-controlled (Asthma Control Test [ACT] score <20) asthma in the first visit were analysed if they recorded a 3-month continuous therapy with an ICS/LABA fixed combination. An ACT score=25 was considered fully controlled asthma, ACT >20 controlled asthma.
RESULTS: Continuous ICS/LABA combination therapy was recorded for 2093 3-month periods. In 72.6% of cases (n=1520), patients had controlled asthma (including 17.5% [n=266] with fully controlled asthma) while 27.4% remained non-controlled.
Figures show the percentages of patients with fully and controlled asthma, considering both the overall period and single follow-up visits.
CONCLUSIONS: An improvement in asthma control can be detected in patients treated with ICS/LABA combinations with a significant difference in favour of extrafine BDP/F as compared to non-extrafine combinations.
1) Respir Med 2012;106(2):205
2) Resp Res 2012;13:112.


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G. Nicolini, C. Terzano, G. Cremonesi, G. Girbino, E. Ingrassia, S. Marsico, L. Allegra (Parma, Rome, Messina, Naples, Milan, Italy). Asthma control in asthmatics treated with extrafine or non-extrafine ICS/LABA combinations in real life setting. Eur Respir J 2013; 42: Suppl. 57, 4165

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