Monograph

The ERS Monograph is the quarterly book series from the ERS.

Each Monograph covers a specific area of respiratory medicine, providing in-depth reviews that give clinicians at all levels a concise, comprehensive guide to symptoms, diagnosis and treatment.


Tuberculosis

European Respiratory Society Monograph, Vol. 82. 2018
ISBN (electronic): 978-1-84984-100-9
10.1183/2312508X.erm8218

With over 10 million new TB cases and 1.6 million deaths, TB is a global health priority. Multidrug-resistant TB is of particular concern to both clinicians and national TB programmes: in 2017, there were 558 000 new rifampicin-resistant cases and 460 000 confirmed multidrug-resistant TB cases. Despite extensive investigation over the years, there is still a great deal to learn about the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of TB. This Monograph brings together chapters from global TB experts and begins with a patients' perspective that sets the tone. The following chapters cover: the history of TB; epidemiology; strategies for control and elimination; clinical and laboratory diagnosis; imaging; treatment and drugs; TB in children and different patient populations; comorbidities; clinical cases; and much more.


Preface
Robert Bals
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: ix
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Guest Editors

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Introduction
Giovanni Battista Migliori, Graham Bothamley, Raquel Duarte, Adrian Rendon
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: xiv-xvi
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List of abbreviations

Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: xvii
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The tuberculosis patients’ perspective
Gabi Spita, Helen Clegg, Marius Dumitru, Paul Sommerfeld, Courtney Coleman, Pippa Powell
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 1-7
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History of tuberculosis
Robert Loddenkemper, John F. Murray, Christoph Gradmann, Philip C. Hopewell, Midori Kato-Maeda
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 8-27
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Epidemiology and socioeconomic determinants of tuberculosis
Raquel Duarte, João V. Santos, André Santos Silva, Giovanni Sotgiu
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 28-35
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Evolution of the strategies for control and elimination of tuberculosis
Mario C. Raviglione
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 36-61
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Aetiopathogenesis, immunology and microbiology of tuberculosis
Palmira Barreira-Silva, Egídio Torrado, Hanna Nebenzahl-Guimaraes, Gunilla Kallenius, Margarida Correia-Neves
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 62-82
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Clinical diagnosis of tuberculosis
Jean-Pierre Zellweger, Pedro Sousa, Jan Heyckendorf
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 83-98
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Laboratory diagnosis of tuberculosis
Elisa Tagliani, Vlad Nikolayevskyy, Enrico Tortoli, Daniela Maria Cirillo
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 99-115
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Imaging for diagnosis and management of tuberculosis
Dumitru Chesov, Victor Botnaru
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 116-136
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Bronchoscopy and other invasive procedures for tuberculosis diagnosis
Angshu Bhowmik, Felix J.F. Herth
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 137-151
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Treatment of drug-susceptible and drug-resistant tuberculosis
José A. Caminero, Anna Scardigli, Tijp van der Werf, Marina Tadolini
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 152-178
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New and repurposed drugs
Maria Krutikov, Judith Bruchfeld, Giovanni Battista Migliori, Sergey Borisov, Simon Tiberi
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 179-204
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Adverse anti-tuberculosis drug events and their management
José A. Caminero, Paula Lasserra, Alberto Piubello, Rupak Singla
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 205-227
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Surgery as a treatment for pulmonary tuberculosis
Anne Olland, Pierre-Emmanuel Falcoz, Sophie Guinard, Joseph Seitlinger, Gilbert Massard
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 228-233
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Challenges in childhood tuberculosis
H. Simon Schaaf, Ben J. Marais, Isabel Carvalho, James A. Seddon
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 234-262
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Tuberculosis in pregnancy and the elderly
Alice Repossi, Graham Bothamley
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 263-275
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Tuberculosis and comorbidities
Cecile Magis-Escurra, Anna Cristina C. Carvalho, Afrânio L. Kritski, Enrico Girardi
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 276-290
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Access and adherence to tuberculosis prevention and care for hard-to-reach groups
Kerri Viney, Tom Wingfield, Liga Kuksa, Knut Lönnroth
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 291-307
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Monitoring during and after tuberculosis treatment
Jan-Willem C. Alffenaar, Onno W. Akkerman, Graham Bothamley
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 308-325
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Tuberculosis sequelae assessment and rehabilitation
Marcela Muñoz-Torrico, Silvia Cid-Juárez, Susana Galicia-Amor, Thierry Troosters, Antonio Spanevello
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 326-342
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Towards a new vaccine for tuberculosis
Morten Ruhwald, Peter L. Andersen, Lewis Schrager
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 343-363
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Tuberculosis transmission control: a refocused approach
Edward Nardell, Grigory Volchenkov
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 364-380
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Diagnosis and treatment of latent tuberculosis infection
Adrian Rendon, Delia Goletti, Alberto Matteelli
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 381-398
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Nontuberculous mycobacteria
Sanne Zweijpfenning, Wouter Hoefsloot, Jakko van Ingen
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 399-413
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What next? Basic research, new treatments and a patient-centred approach in controlling tuberculosis
Graham Bothamley
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 414-429
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Opportunities for training and learning in tuberculosis control
Caterina Casalini, Alberto Matteelli, Albert Komba, Lia D'Ambrosio, Jan van den Hombergh
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 430-445
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Clinical cases
Simon Tiberi, Marie Christine Payen, Katerina Manika, Inês Ladeira, Marta Gonzalez Sanz, Marcela Muñoz-Torrico
Eur Respir Monogr 2018; 82: 446-460
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