September

Disease definitions in respiratory and sleep medicine: changes in diagnostic criteria and categories over time and clinical implications Claudia C. Dobler Breathe, 17 (3) 210117; 10.1183/20734735.0117-2021
Macrolides (alone or in combination) should be used as first-line empirical therapy of community-acquired pneumonia in children: myth or maxim? Adilia Warris Breathe, 17 (3) 210056; 10.1183/20734735.0056-2021
What is pneumonia? Grant Waterer Breathe, 17 (3) 210087; 10.1183/20734735.0087-2021
Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator-related metabolic syndrome/cystic fibrosis screen positive, inconclusive diagnosis (CRMS/CFSPID) Aditi Sinha, Kevin W. Southern Breathe, 17 (3) 210088; 10.1183/20734735.0088-2021
Defining obesity hypoventilation syndrome Neeraj M. Shah, Sonia Shrimanker, Georgios Kaltsakas Breathe, 17 (3) 210089; 10.1183/20734735.0089-2021
Management of children and adolescents with bronchiectasis: summary of the ERS clinical practice guideline Anne B. Chang, Keith Grimwood, Jeanette Boyd, Rebecca Fortescue, Zena Powell, Ahmad Kantar Breathe, 17 (3) 210105; 10.1183/20734735.0105-2021
Challenging the paradigm: moving from umbrella labels to treatable traits in airway disease Andrew Bush, Ian D. Pavord Breathe, 17 (3) 210053; 10.1183/20734735.0053-2021
The definition of pulmonary hypertension: history, practical implications and current controversies Gabor Kovacs, Horst Olschewski Breathe, 17 (3) 210076; 10.1183/20734735.0076-2021
Towards precision in defining COPD exacerbations Christine R. Jenkins Breathe, 17 (3) 210081; 10.1183/20734735.0081-2021
The definition of tuberculosis infection based on the spectrum of tuberculosis disease Giovanni Battista Migliori, Catherine W.M. Ong, Linda Petrone, Lia D'Ambrosio, Rosella Centis, Delia Goletti Breathe, 17 (3) 210079; 10.1183/20734735.0079-2021
Defining obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome: a failure of semantic rules Renata L. Riha Breathe, 17 (3) 210082; 10.1183/20734735.0082-2021
A term neonate with cyanosis with crying Matthew C. Pertzborn, Markus S. Renno, Karen Lyons, Jordan Fett, Christopher W. Baird, Amit Agarwal Breathe, 17 (3) 210097; 10.1183/20734735.0097-2021
Response to exclusive right middle lobe treatment with endobronchial valves: a case report Thomas Villeneuve, Romane Fumat, Valentin Héluain, Pierre Pascal, Gavin Plat, Nicolas Guibert Breathe, 17 (3) 210108; 10.1183/20734735.0108-2021
The more you give, the worse it gets Sze Shyang Kho, Larry Ellee Nyanti, Noorul Afidza Muhammad, Mona Zaria Nasaruddin, Jamalul Azizi Abdul Rahaman Breathe, 17 (3) 210083; 10.1183/20734735.0083-2021
Highlights of the ERS Lung Science Conference and Sleep and Breathing Conference 2021 and the new ECMC members Amanda T. Goodwin, Dilek Karadogan, Martina M. De Santis, Hani N. Alsafadi, Ian Hawthorne, Matteo Bradicich, Matteo Siciliano, Sezgi Sahin Duyar, Adriano Targa, Martina Meszaros, Michail Fanaridis, Thomas Gille, Holly R. Keir, Catharina C. Moor, Mona Lichtblau, Niki D. Ubags, Joana Cruz Breathe, 17 (3) 210080; 10.1183/20734735.0080-2021
Can vitamin D₃ supplementation reduce the time to severe asthma exacerbations in children with asthma? Idan Bokobza, Nour El Hadi, Andrew Bush, Heidi Makrinioti Breathe, 17 (3) 210071; 10.1183/20734735.0071-2021
Putting lung function reference equations into context Brigitte M. Borg, Bruce R. Thompson Breathe, 17 (3) 210099; 10.1183/20734735.0099-2021
Multiple breath washout: measuring early manifestations of lung pathology Sanja Stanojevic, Cole Bowerman, Paul Robinson Breathe, 17 (3) 210016; 10.1183/20734735.0016-2021
Pathophysiology of pulmonary function anomalies in COVID-19 survivors Pierantonio Laveneziana, Lucile Sesé, Thomas Gille Breathe, 17 (3) 210065; 10.1183/20734735.0065-2021