April

The PELICAN (Prematurity's Effect on the Lungs In Children and Adults Network) ERS Clinical Research Collaboration: understanding the impact of preterm birth on lung health throughout life Shannon J. Simpson, Jenny Hallberg Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2004387; 10.1183/13993003.04387-2020
New definitions of pre-extensively and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis: update from the World Health Organization Kerri Viney, Nguyen Nhat Linh, Medea Gegia, Matteo Zignol, Philippe Glaziou, Nazir Ismail, Tereza Kasaeva, Fuad Mirzayev Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2100361; 10.1183/13993003.00361-2021
Guideline-directed management of COVID-19: Do's and Don'ts Martin Kolb, Anh Tuan Dinh-Xuan, Laurent Brochard Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2100753; 10.1183/13993003.00753-2021
Epigenetic association studies at birth and the origin of lung function development Marta Cosín-Tomás, Mariona Bustamante, Jordi Sunyer Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2100109; 10.1183/13993003.00109-2021
Utilising biomarkers to predict right heart maladaptive phenotype: a step toward precision medicine Soni Savai Pullamsetti, Khodr Tello, Werner Seeger Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2004506; 10.1183/13993003.04506-2020
The battle of new biomarkers for right heart failure in pulmonary hypertension: is the queen of hearts NT-proBNP defeated at last? Aida Llucià-Valldeperas, Jessie van Wezenbeek, Marie-José Goumans, Frances Sarah de Man Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2004277; 10.1183/13993003.04277-2020
Wouldn't you like to know: are tertiary lymphoid structures necessary for lung defence? Jeffrey L. Curtis Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2004352; 10.1183/13993003.04352-2020
MAV(S)erick mitochondria: an unconventional role for mitochondrial antiviral signalling protein in pulmonary fibrosis Ram P. Naikawadi, Paul J. Wolters Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2004500; 10.1183/13993003.04500-2020
Management of hospitalised adults with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): a European Respiratory Society living guideline James D. Chalmers, Megan L. Crichton, Pieter C. Goeminne, Bin Cao, Marc Humbert, Michal Shteinberg, Katerina M. Antoniou, Charlotte Suppli Ulrik, Helen Parks, Chen Wang, Thomas Vandendriessche, Jieming Qu, Daiana Stolz, Christopher Brightling, Tobias Welte, Stefano Aliberti, Anita K. Simonds, Thomy Tonia, Nicolas Roche Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2100048; 10.1183/13993003.00048-2021
DNA methylation at birth is associated with lung function development until age 26 years Nandini Mukherjee, Ryan Arathimos, Su Chen, Parnian Kheirkhah Rahimabad, Luhang Han, Hongmei Zhang, John W. Holloway, Caroline Relton, A. John Henderson, Syed Hasan Arshad, Susan Ewart, Wilfried Karmaus Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2003505; 10.1183/13993003.03505-2020
Childhood maltreatment and lung function: findings from the general population Carsten Spitzer, Ralf Ewert, Henry Völzke, Stefan Frenzel, Stephan B. Felix, Laura Lübke, Hans J. Grabe Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2002882; 10.1183/13993003.02882-2020
Omics-based tracking of Pseudomonas aeruginosa persistence in “eradicated” cystic fibrosis patients Jennifer A. Bartell, Lea M. Sommer, Rasmus L. Marvig, Marianne Skov, Tacjana Pressler, Søren Molin, Helle Krogh Johansen Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2000512; 10.1183/13993003.00512-2020
Targeted proteomics of right heart adaptation to pulmonary arterial hypertension Myriam Amsallem, Andrew J. Sweatt, Jennifer Arthur Ataam, Julien Guihaire, Florence Lecerf, Mélanie Lambert, Maria Rosa Ghigna, Md Khadem Ali, Yuqiang Mao, Elie Fadel, Marlene Rabinovitch, Vinicio de Jesus Perez, Edda Spiekerkoetter, Olaf Mercier, Francois Haddad, Roham T. Zamanian Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2002428; 10.1183/13993003.02428-2020
CILP1 as a biomarker for right ventricular maladaptation in pulmonary hypertension Stanislav Keranov, Oliver Dörr, Leili Jafari, Christian Troidl, Christoph Liebetrau, Steffen Kriechbaum, Till Keller, Sandra Voss, Timm Bauer, Jakob Lorenz, Manuel J. Richter, Khodr Tello, Henning Gall, Hossein A. Ghofrani, Eckhard Mayer, Christoph B. Wiedenroth, Stefan Guth, Holger Lörchner, Jochen Pöling, Prakash Chelladurai, Soni Savai Pullamsetti, Thomas Braun, Werner Seeger, Christian W. Hamm, Holger Nef Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 1901192; 10.1183/13993003.01192-2019
Plasma metabolomics exhibit response to therapy in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension Emilia M. Swietlik, Pavandeep Ghataorhe, Kasia I. Zalewska, John Wharton, Luke S. Howard, Dolores Taboada, John E. Cannon, Nicholas W. Morrell, Martin R. Wilkins, Mark Toshner, Joanna Pepke-Zaba, Christopher J. Rhodes Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2003201; 10.1183/13993003.03201-2020
Long-term prognosis of new adult-onset asthma in obese patients Pinja Ilmarinen, Adrienn Pardo, Leena E. Tuomisto, Iida Vähätalo, Onni Niemelä, Pentti Nieminen, Hannu Kankaanranta Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2001209; 10.1183/13993003.01209-2020
A genome-wide association study of severe asthma exacerbations in Latino children and adolescents Qi Yan, Erick Forno, Esther Herrera-Luis, Maria Pino-Yanes, Cancan Qi, Raimon Rios, Yueh-Ying Han, Soyeon Kim, Sam Oh, Edna Acosta-Pérez, Rong Zhang, Donglei Hu, Celeste Eng, Scott Huntsman, Lydiana Avila, Nadia Boutaoui, Michelle M. Cloutier, Manuel E. Soto-Quiros, Cheng-Jian Xu, Scott T. Weiss, Jessica Lasky-Su, Megan R. Kiedrowski, Camila Figueiredo, Jennifer Bomberger, Mauricio L. Barreto, Glorisa Canino, Wei Chen, Gerard H. Koppelman, Esteban G. Burchard, Juan C. Celedón Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2002693; 10.1183/13993003.02693-2020
Burden of respiratory syncytial virus infection in community-dwelling older adults in Europe (RESCEU): an international prospective cohort study Koos Korsten, Niels Adriaenssens, Samuel Coenen, Christopher Butler, Behnaz Ravanfar, Heather Rutter, Julie Allen, Ann Falsey, Jean-Yves Pirçon, Olivier Gruselle, Vincent Pavot, Charlotte Vernhes, Sunita Balla-Jhagjhoorsingh, Deniz Öner, Gabriela Ispas, Jeroen Aerssens, Vivek Shinde, Theo Verheij, Louis Bont, Joanne Wildenbeest Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2002688; 10.1183/13993003.02688-2020
Effective control of Staphylococcus aureus lung infection despite tertiary lymphoid structure disorganisation Lucile Regard, Clémence Martin, Jean-Luc Teillaud, Hélène Lafoeste, Hugues Vicaire, Maha Zohra Ladjemi, Emilie Ollame-Omvane, Sophie Sibéril, Pierre-Régis Burgel Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2000768; 10.1183/13993003.00768-2020
Clinical phenotypes of extrapulmonary sarcoidosis: an analysis of a French, multi-ethnic, multicentre cohort Raphael Lhote, Isabella Annesi-Maesano, Hilario Nunes, David Launay, Raphael Borie, Karim Sacré, Nicolas Schleinitz, Mohamed Hamidou, Matthieu Mahevas, Hervé Devilliers, Philippe Bonniaud, François Lhote, Julien Haroche, Pierre Rufat, Zahir Amoura, Dominique Valeyre, Fleur Cohen Aubart Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2001160; 10.1183/13993003.01160-2020
Mitochondrial antiviral signaling protein is crucial for the development of pulmonary fibrosis Sang-Hun Kim, Jung Yeon Lee, Chang Min Yoon, Hyeon Jun Shin, Sei Won Lee, Ivan Rosas, Erica Herzog, Charles S. Dela Cruz, Naftali Kaminski, Min-Jong Kang Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2000652; 10.1183/13993003.00652-2020
Trends in mediastinal nodal staging and its impact on unforeseen N2 and survival in lung cancer Jelle E. Bousema, Mieke J. Aarts, Marcel G.W. Dijkgraaf, Jouke T. Annema, Frank J.C. van den Broek Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2001549; 10.1183/13993003.01549-2020
Validation of the BRODERS classifier (Benign versus aggRessive nODule Evaluation using Radiomic Stratification), a novel HRCT-based radiomic classifier for indeterminate pulmonary nodules Fabien Maldonado, Cyril Varghese, Srinivasan Rajagopalan, Fenghai Duan, Aneri B. Balar, Dhairya A. Lakhani, Sanja L. Antic, Pierre P. Massion, Tucker F. Johnson, Ronald A. Karwoski, Richard A. Robb, Brian J. Bartholmai, Tobias Peikert Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2002485; 10.1183/13993003.02485-2020
The management of mild asthma Paul M. O'Byrne, Helen K. Reddel, Richard Beasley Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2003051; 10.1183/13993003.03051-2020
Free-breathing MRI for monitoring ventilation changes following antibiotic treatment of pulmonary exacerbations in paediatric cystic fibrosis Samal Munidasa, Marcus J. Couch, Jonathan H. Rayment, Andreas Voskrebenzev, Ravi Seethamraju, Jens Vogel-Claussen, Felix Ratjen, Giles Santyr Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2003104; 10.1183/13993003.03104-2020
Head-to-head comparison of SARS-CoV-2 antigen-detecting rapid test with self-collected nasal swab versus professional-collected nasopharyngeal swab Andreas K. Lindner, Olga Nikolai, Franka Kausch, Mia Wintel, Franziska Hommes, Maximilian Gertler, Lisa J. Krüger, Mary Gaeddert, Frank Tobian, Federica Lainati, Lisa Köppel, Joachim Seybold, Victor M. Corman, Christian Drosten, Jörg Hofmann, Jilian A. Sacks, Frank P. Mockenhaupt, Claudia M. Denkinger Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2003961; 10.1183/13993003.03961-2020
Complications of nasal and pharyngeal swabs: a relevant challenge of the COVID-19 pandemic? Bandik Föh, Max Borsche, Alexander Balck, Stefan Taube, Jan Rupp, Christine Klein, Alexander Katalinic Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2004004; 10.1183/13993003.04004-2020
Vitamin D status and seroconversion for COVID-19 in UK healthcare workers Aduragbemi A. Faniyi, Sebastian T. Lugg, Sian E. Faustini, Craig Webster, Joanne E. Duffy, Martin Hewison, Adrian Shields, Peter Nightingale, Alex G. Richter, David R. Thickett Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2004234; 10.1183/13993003.04234-2020
Relationship between supernormal lung function and long-term risk of hospitalisations and mortality: a population-based cohort study Yunus Çolak, Børge G. Nordestgaard, Jørgen Vestbo, Peter Lange, Shoaib Afzal Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2004055; 10.1183/13993003.04055-2020
The respiratory microbiota during and following mechanical ventilation for respiratory infections in children Emma M. de Koff, Wing Ho Man, Marlies A. van Houten, Nicolaas J.G. Jansen, Kayleigh Arp, Raiza Hasrat, Elisabeth A.M. Sanders, Debby Bogaert Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2002652; 10.1183/13993003.02652-2020
Is high-dose glucocorticoid beneficial in COVID-19? Valliappan Muthu, Inderpaul Singh Sehgal, Kuruswamy Thurai Prasad, Ritesh Agarwal Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2100065; 10.1183/13993003.00065-2021
Reply: Is high-dose glucocorticoid beneficial in COVID-19? Maryam Edalatifard, Maryam Akhtari, Mohammadreza Salehi, Elham Farhadi, Ahmadreza Jamshidi, Mahdi Mahmoudi, Abdolrahman Rostamian Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2100324; 10.1183/13993003.00324-2021
Corticosteroids in COVID-19: one size does not fit all Athena Gogali, Chris Kyriakopoulos, Konstantinos Kostikas Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2100224; 10.1183/13993003.00224-2021
Reduction in asthma admissions during the COVID-19 pandemic: consequence of public health measures in Singapore Liang En Wee, Edwin Philip Conceicao, Jing Yuan Tan, Jean Xiang Ying Sim, Indumathi Venkatachalam Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2004493; 10.1183/13993003.04493-2020
Defining optimal fluoroquinolone exposure against Mycobacterium tuberculosis: contribution of murine studies Thomas Maitre, Lorenzo Guglielmetti, Nicolas Veziris Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2004315; 10.1183/13993003.04315-2020
Therapeutic drug monitoring and fluoroquinolones for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis Shashikant Srivastava, Tawanda Gumbo Eur Respir J, 57 (4) 2004454; 10.1183/13993003.04454-2020